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Best Term Insurance Plans in India and Their Differences from Life Insurance

  • October 15, 2024
  • 6 min read
Best Term Insurance Plans in India and Their Differences from Life Insurance

Choosing the right term insurance plans is essential to ensuring your family’s financial security. With numerous options available in the market, it is important to understand the key features and benefits that a good plan should offer. Additionally, knowing how term insurance plans differ from a traditional life insurance policy can help you make an informed decision that aligns with your financial goals.

What are term insurance plans?

Term insurance plans are pure protection plans designed to provide financial security to your family in case of the policyholder’s death during the policy term. These plans offer a high sum assured at an affordable premium. If the policyholder passes away within the term of the policy, the beneficiaries receive the death cover. However, there are no maturity or survival benefits if the policyholder survives the policy term.

What are life insurance policies?

In contrast, a life insurance policy combines protection with savings or investment components. These policies offer a death cover but also allow the policyholder to accumulate savings or grow investments over time. Depending on the type of life insurance policy, the policyholder may receive maturity benefits if they survive the policy term, providing both security and financial growth opportunities.

Key differences between term insurance plans and life insurance policies

Understanding the key differences between term insurance plans and a life insurance policy is crucial when selecting the right coverage for your family. Here are some of the most important distinctions:

1. Purpose of the policy

Term insurance is a straightforward protection plan designed to cover your family’s financial needs in case of the policyholder’s death during the policy term. It is purely a death cover with no savings or investment components.

Life insurance policies, on the other hand, offer both protection and savings or investment benefits. They provide a death cover while also accumulating wealth over time through maturity benefits, bonuses, or market-linked returns.

2. Premium affordability

Term insurance plans are typically more affordable than a life insurance policy. Because they only provide death cover, the premiums are much lower, making term insurance ideal for individuals who want to secure a large sum assured at a reasonable cost.

A life insurance policy generally comes with higher premiums because they offer additional benefits like savings and investments, which make them more suitable for individuals seeking a combination of protection and financial growth.

3. Coverage period

The coverage period for term insurance plans is typically limited to a specific term, such as 10, 20, or 30 years. If the policyholder survives this period, the coverage ends without any maturity benefits.

In contrast, certain life insurance policies—like whole life or endowment plans—offer lifetime coverage or provide a lump sum at the end of the policy term. This means policyholders can benefit from both protection and financial returns if they outlive the policy term.

4. Benefits offered

Term insurance plans focus on providing a death cover, ensuring that the policyholder’s family is financially secure in case of their death. There are no survival or investment benefits, which makes these plans simpler and more affordable.

Life insurance policies offer a wider range of benefits, including maturity payouts, survival benefits, and even market-linked returns, depending on the policy type. These additional benefits make a life insurance policy a more comprehensive financial tool, combining protection with savings or investments.

Key features and benefits of the best term insurance plans

When selecting the best term insurance plans, certain key features and benefits should be considered to ensure that the policy meets your family’s financial needs. Here are the features a good term insurance plan should offer:

1. High sum assured at affordable premiums

A good term insurance plan should provide a high death cover at an affordable premium. This ensures that your family receives sufficient financial support in case of the policyholder’s death without straining your budget. Look for plans that offer flexible premium payment options and allow you to choose a sum assured that aligns with your family’s needs.

2. Flexible policy term

The best term insurance plans offer flexibility in choosing the policy term. You should be able to select a term that suits your specific financial responsibilities, such as covering the duration of a home loan or ensuring your children’s education is funded. Many plans also offer the option to extend the policy term, providing added flexibility as your needs evolve.

3. Multiple payout options

Look for term insurance plans that provide multiple payout options, including lump-sum payouts, monthly income, or a combination of both. This flexibility allows you to choose how your beneficiaries will receive the death cover, based on their financial needs at the time.

4. Add-on riders for enhanced protection

A good term insurance plan should offer optional riders that enhance the base policy. Common riders include:

  • Critical illness cover: Provides financial support if the policyholder is diagnosed with a critical illness, such as cancer or heart disease.
  • Accidental death cover: Offers an additional payout in case the policyholder passes away due to an accident.
  • Waiver of premium: Waives future premium payments if the policyholder is unable to pay due to disability or critical illness.

These riders can be added to your term insurance plan for a small additional premium, offering more comprehensive protection for your family.

5. High claim settlement ratio

One of the most important features of a good term insurance plan is a high claim settlement ratio. This indicates the percentage of claims the insurance company has successfully settled out of the total claims received. A high ratio assures that your family’s claims will be handled efficiently in case of the policyholder’s death.

6. Tax benefits

A good term insurance plan should also offer tax benefits. Premiums paid towards term insurance are eligible for tax deductions under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act. Additionally, the payout received by the policyholder’s family is tax-free under Section 10(10D), making it a financially smart choice for protecting your loved ones.

Conclusion

Choosing the right term insurance plans is vital for ensuring that your family is financially secure in case of the policyholder’s death. The best plans offer a high sum assured at affordable premiums, flexible policy terms, multiple payout options, and add-on riders for enhanced protection. While term insurance focuses solely on providing a death cover, a life insurance policy offers a combination of protection and savings or investment benefits. Understanding these differences will help you select the most suitable policy for your financial needs and goals.

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Jinal Shah