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Road to Safety: Minimising Risks in Highway and Roadside Infrastructure Projects

  • November 20, 2024
  • 3 min read
Road to Safety: Minimising Risks in Highway and Roadside Infrastructure Projects

Public safety, mobility, and regional development depend on highway and roadside infrastructure construction and maintenance. As they generally occur in high-traffic locations, use heavy equipment, and require efficient site management to prevent accidents and delays, these projects pose many risks to workers and the public. Best practices, innovative technology, and proactive safety planning throughout the project are needed to mitigate these hazards. 

Understanding key safety risks 

Other building projects lack the complexities of highway and roadside infrastructure projects. As cars move through work zones, traffic accidents are a major risk. In addition, huge, complicated machinery can cause accidents owing to malfunction or inappropriate handling. Modern technologies like the vacuum excavator are popular for addressing these challenges. These devices allow personnel to securely remove dirt and other materials without damaging gas and water pipes, which previous excavation methods could damage. Vacuum excavation improves worker safety and project efficiency by avoiding utility strike incidents. 

Roadside worker visibility is also important for safety. Workers must be visible to avoid accidents in high-speed traffic around construction zones. Extreme weather can reduce vision and make equipment harder to control, increasing dangers. Safety precautions for workers and drivers require understanding these hazards. 

Implementing a safe project design 

Successful roadside infrastructure safety management begins with design. During this stage, project planners should identify hazards, assess site-specific risks, and establish safety protocols. A “safety by design” technique allows planners to integrate safety measures into the project’s structure rather than implementing them reactively, reducing construction accidents. 

Barriers and traffic calming devices reduce work zone accidents by slowing vehicles. Construction zones should also improve worker visibility and notify drivers of detours and lane closures. Early planning makes construction teams safer and more organised, preventing delays and ensuring project completion. 

Technology and roadside safety 

Recently developed technology has increased highway and roadside construction site safety. Computerised traffic management controls building site vehicle movement. These devices protect workers and drivers by monitoring real-time traffic and closing lanes based on volume with sensors and cameras. 

GPS/location-tracking wearables are another invention. These devices help supervisors track worker movements for safety. The system may notify supervisors whenever a worker approaches a high-risk area with operational heavy machinery to prevent accidents. Drones help management find and fix construction difficulties. 

Safety foundations: Training and communication 

Beyond technology and design, roadside project risk reduction involves safety training and communication. All staff should learn machinery operation, emergency procedures, and hazard detection. Workers who use vacuum excavators can handle unforeseen situations and avoid accidents. 

Communication must be strong. In dynamic contexts like highway construction zones, communication speeds emergency response and informs team members of project changes and hazards. Work zone road closures, lane changes, and speed changes must be publicised. These statements reduce public uncertainty and help project operations. 

Conclusion 

Complex roadside infrastructure safety requires a proactive, comprehensive strategy. When project managers recognise the risks and use creative solutions like vacuum excavators and better worker training and communication, they may substantially reduce accidents. Prioritising safety protects workers and the public and speeds up project completion as infrastructure needs rise, especially with increased roadway use and maintenance. Safety infrastructure projects improve road networks for everyone. 

 

About Author

Jinal Shah